Vinyl Chloride Toxicity

Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a solid plastic material made from vinyl chloride.

Vinyl chloride toxicity.

It burns easily and it is not stable at high temperatures. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. Each peer reviewed profile identifies and reviews the key literature that describes a hazardous substance s toxicologic properties. In 1974 vinyl chloride vc was first reported in the open scientific literature to induce angiosarcoma of the liver both in humans and in animals.

Additional research has now demonstrated the carcinogenicity of vc to other organs and at lower concentrations. Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated hydrocarbon occurring as a colorless highly flammable gas with a mild sweet odor that may emit toxic fumes of carbon dioxide carbon monoxide hydrogen chloride and phosgene when heated to decomposition. What is polyvinyl chloride pvc. The target organs for vc now clearly in.

The atsdr toxicological profile succinctly characterizes the toxicologic and adverse health effects information for the hazardous substance described here. It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene are broken down. Vinyl chloride a chemical known to cause cancer poisons the air breathed by workers and people living in contaminated communities. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas.

Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily. Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. It is a manufactured substance that does not occur naturally. Vinyl chloride was briefly used as an inhalational anaesthetic in a similar vein to ethyl chloride though its toxicity forced this practice to be abandoned.

It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. Smaller amounts of vinyl chloride are used in furniture and automobile upholstery wall coverings housewares and automotive parts. Other pertinent literature is also presented but is described in less detail than the key studies. Vinyl chloride is primarily used to make polyvinyl chloride to manufacture plastics.

Vinyl chloride is a deadly toxic chemical despite industry s repeated attempts to hide the threats. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. Pvc is used to make pipes polyvinyl flooring and siding hoses cable coatings medical devices and plumbing and automotive parts. It has a mild sweet odor.